“Protecting cultural heritage and development are not
mutually exclusive; we can have both, but projects have to be
well-designed.”
Federal Environment Minister Tanya Plibersek (2024).
The recent decision by the Federal
Environment Minister to shut down a tailings dam for a gold mine
development, to protect Indigenous cultural heritage, has
ignited controversy and conflict.
The
controversy is not only over the decision’s impact on the viability of the Regis
Resources’ Gold Mine Project at Orange, Central-Western NSW.
It
has also highlighted the complexity of the problem
when cultural heritage protection (with its focus on Traditional knowledge) and
development (with its focus on Western science)
collide
over future land use.
There is
now community concern that history may
repeat in Australia for development projects proposed on Indigenous owned and
controlled lands.
However, there would be little dispute that the
above statement by the Federal Environment Minister should be
seen as being essential for the future evaluation and decision-making
process by Government for major projects that may have potential adverse impacts on Indigenous lands.
But is this the case in Australia today?
The challenge for the
evaluation and decision-making process by Government for major projects that may have adverse impacts on
Indigenous lands is to recognize that protecting
cultural heritage and development
are interdependent - not mutually exclusive.
Can this goal be
achieved?
A
cross-cultural pathway to achieve this goal is outlined
based on
the following foundation:
Finding solutions for conflicts
over cultural heritage protection and development
on Indigenous lands should not be seen as
the exclusive domain of Traditional Knowledge
- or the sole province
of Western science.
- In order to resolve land use conflicts over cultural heritage protection and development, a cross-cultural pathway for the environmental assessment and decision-making process requires Traditional knowledge and Western science to be integrated.
- The goal of integration is to ensure protecting cultural heritage and development are not mutually exclusive.
- Given achieving sustainable development is paramount in the objects of environmental legislation throughout Australia today, the environmental assessment and decision-making process of a cross-cultural pathway will also require Traditional knowledge and Western science to be evaluated within the framework of sustainable development.
Dr Ted Christie first widened the debate on the scope for resolving cultural heritage and development conflicts on Indigenous land at the National Native Title Law Summit, hosted by LexisNexis (15-16 July 2009) with an Invited Keynote address presentation:
“The Interface between Native Title and Environmental Legislation for Managing and Resolving Land Use Conflicts”.
An update of Ted’s PowerPoint presentation (14 slides)
given at the 2009 Summit outlines how a cross-cultural model for environmental
assessment could be applied in a sustainable development framework, to resolve
cultural heritage and development conflicts on Indigenous lands.
IT
CAN BE DOWNLOADED BY CLICKING ON THE FOLLOWING LINK
Read more about Dr Ted Christie’s cross-disciplinary
approach for collaborative problem-solving and decision-making
for finding sustainable solutions for environmental and land use conflicts.
KEY WORDS: Indigenous lands; cultural heritage; protection; development; conflict; Traditional
knowledge; western science; cross-cultural pathway; environmental assessment;
decision-making; sustainability; Regis
Resources; gold mine project.
Comments
Post a Comment